Hydrocelectomy
A hydrocelectomy is a surgical procedure to remove or repair a hydrocele, which is a fluid-filled sac surrounding the testicle that causes scrotal swelling. A hydrocele occurs when fluid accumulates in the tunica vaginalis, the membrane around the testicle. It is usually:
Painless, though large hydroceles can cause discomfort or heaviness
Benign, but can sometimes indicate underlying conditions like infection, trauma, or a tumor
How the Procedure Works
Performed under general or regional anesthesia, a small incision is made in the scrotum, and the hydrocele sac is opened and drained. Excess sac tissue may be removed and sutured to prevent a recurrence. Dissolvable stitches are used to close the incision.
Recovery
Most patients go home the same day
Mild pain, swelling, and bruising are normal
Ice packs, scrotal support, and pain medication help reduce discomfort
Return to light activity in a few days; avoid heavy lifting or sexual activity for 2–4 weeks
Full recovery in 4–6 weeks